Very hot weather has been prevailing across the country for several days. Not only is it hot, the air humidity has also decreased. The danger of getting sick in such heat is very high. The risk of some people is high, so precautionary measures should be taken in their case.

What kind of illness can occur in summer?

The body can have different reactions to heat. Extreme heat can cause heatstroke. A lot of water in the heat causes thirst, headache and dizziness. Nausea or vomiting may occur. Dry skin and changes in skin temperature can lead to various skin diseases. Excessive sweating can deplete body salts, such as sodium. In summer, the flesh of the hands and feet is chewed and fatigued. Some may even faint.

Who is more at risk in summer?

Anyone can get heat sick. However, those at higher risk need more precautions, such as—

1. Elderly (65 years or older)

2. Children (under 5 years of age)

3. Those who are overweight

4. Those suffering from other diseases (such as heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, kidney disease)

5. Those who take multiple medications

6. Those who have to work outside for professional reasons

7. Those who drink alcohol

8. pregnancy

9. Psychiatric patients or dementia patients

10. Those who live in relatively tall buildings or high floors.

It is expected that such high temperatures will continue for some time, and may even increase. Those who are at risk must be vigilant. If necessary, consult a doctor.